
Dr. Berdy will examine your mouth, take the necessary x-rays and models of your mouth to study your mouth. He will then advise you as to the best way to replace your missing teeth.
When a tooth is lost, the bone and gum that supported that tooth will shrink and disappear over time. Improper fitting dentures and partial dentures will hasten this bone and gum loss. A procedure called ridge augmentation is used to rebuild lost jawbone and gum. Once the lost bone and gum is rebuilt, a dental implant can then be placed in the newly formed bone.
When lost teeth are not replaced, other teeth are used to do the work of the missing tooth (or teeth). This may cause a change in your bite, increase stress on the jaw joint, or cause the remaining teeth to shift or drift, (further complicating your problem). These changes do not occur right away, but happens slowly over time. Your face may change in the appearance and wrinkles may occur when teeth are not properly replaced.
Dental x-rays are pictures of your teeth and surrounding bone, taken at a specific time. They are used to assess the health of your teeth, surrounding bone, and adjoining anatomy. Dental x-rays must be clear and current for proper diagnosis to be made. When old x-rays are compared to new ones, changes may be detected that are not readily apparent when just looking at one x-ray.
Periapical x-rays are films taken of the teeth and surrounding structures to show what’s underneath the root and supporting structures are seen. Dr. Berdy is able to detect abnormalities, cavities, and infection occurring around teeth and the roots of the teeth(abscessed tooth), or bone loss.
Bitewing x-rays are films taken of teeth that are best for detecting cavities-especially in between our teeth, which are hard to see or detect with our naked eye.
Panoramic x-rays are films showing a broad overview of the entire mouth. It gives information about the teeth, upper and lower jawbone, sinuses, and other hard and soft tissues of the head and neck. This film is not as precise as bitewing or periapical x-rays in detecting cavities and periodontal disease. This x-ray also helps with evaluating jaw joint problems; patients requiring full or partial dentures, dental implants, or braces; and lastly, those who may have oral cancer or tumors of the jaw. In some situations, if a patient can’t tolerate the other types of films(sever gaggers), this x-ray is very useful.
Dental cat scans are radiographic examinations that use advanced technology to create multiple images of sections of the region being examined. The detailed images will show your teeth, bones and soft tissue including the sinuses, and jaw joint. Viewing a three dimensional x-ray improves our diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities. We can then provide optimal dental care.
A periodontal pocket (commonly called a pocket) is an area of infection that occurs where the gum and tooth meet. Often a periodontal pocket is undetected by the patient, since there may be no outward sign that infection is occurring. As the infection progresses deeper, you may notice bleeding when brushing and flossing around a tooth. A loved one or friend may tell you that you have bad breath. Also, you may notice pus draining around the neck of the tooth. Occasionally, your gums swell. As the infection progresses, it may spread to other teeth or affect your overall health. Teeth may become loose or fall out.
Good oral hygiene is essential, as is a diet that is sugar-free. Other factors can increase your risk, severity, and speed at which periodontal diseases develop:
This varies with each individual. If you form a lot of tartar on your teeth, you may have to have more frequent professional cleanings.
Toothbrushes vary in sizes and shapes, but the most important factor is that the toothbrush is used frequently (in the mouth!)